They
can sprint at over 100km per hour for a distance of
up to 400m. They only weigh in at 45kg with their
streamline bodies designed for the chase. They will
never be the holder of the heavyweight title, but these
spotted African cats literally run away with the title
of featherweight champion of the world!
Cheetahs were in the process of becoming extinct, their
estimated population at present in the wild, world wide
is numbered between 9 000 – 12 000 animals. The
two largest populations occurring in East ( Kenya and
Tanzania) and Southern Africa (Zimbabwe, Zambia, Botswana,
Namibia and South Africa). The wild population in South
Africa is estimated at between 500 – 1000 animals
and in Namibia 2 500 – 7 500. The reason for such
broad estimation is due to the extreme difficulties
in conducting an accurate census. Biologists are currently
working on developing more accurate census techniques
in order to reflect true records of their population
status.
The cheetah populations throughout African and Asia
have been reduced drastically due to the destruction
of their habitat and the consequent chronic reduction
in their natural prey base. As a result of this the
cheetah has moved into direct conflict with farmers
on agricultural land, as they are forced to predate
on their livestock. The result being mass extermination
either by shooting or live export. Over a period of
ten years 7 000 cheetah were reported to have been removed
from the Namibian population.
A more concerning factor influencing the cheetahs continued
survival is its poor genetic make up. It has been proven
that all cheetahs are closely related to each other
as a result of in breeding. This is thought to have
been caused by a series of population bottlenecks, in
other words the population fell so low that massive
inbreeding occurred, resulting in very poor genetic
diversity. The poor genetic make up of thes animals
has influenced their reproductive ability and made them
highly susceptible to disease.
It is our goal at the Cango Wildlife Ranch to contribute
internationally to the development of sustainable genetically
diverse captive population of cheetah and other endangered
species. Conservation facilities like ourselves throughout
the world have prevented numerous species from becoming
extinct. Sustainable captive populations also minimize
the need to remove animals from the wild.
The cheetah displayed at the ranch have been hand raised
and enjoy human company. Scientific research indicates
a high level of infant mortality in the wild and captive
cheetah populations. We therefore have opted to minimize
this risk by hand raising most of our cubs, insuring
an excellent survival rate. We are proud to say that
hand-raised animals at Cango have proven to be our most
productive breeders.
We here at the ranch believe, that we as a species
do not have the right to exterminate other species.
We owe it to our children to perpetuate their existence.
The Cango Wildlife Ranch is renowned for its far-reaching
efforts in the conservation of the cheetah and has bred
over 100 cheetahs in captivity since 1982. The cheetahs
on display at the Ranch have all been hand reared to
allow visitors, 16 years and older to enter the cheetah
enclosure for a face-to-face meeting. In this way we
are able to educate the public on a personal level about
the plight of the cheetah. For more information on cheetah
touching and becoming involved, please visit our
Cheetah
Conservation Foundation page.
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